Indigenously controlled tourism as struggle for autonomy: the Pataxó Jaqueira Reserve in Brazil

Autores/as

  • Juliana Porsani Department of Environment, Development and Sustainability Studies, Södertörn University (Sweden)
  • Rickard Lalander Department of Environment, Development and Sustainability Studies, Södertörn University (Sweden)
  • Kari Lehtilä Department of Environment, Development and Sustainability Studies Södertörn University (Sweden)
  • Jocimar Da Conceição-Carvalho Federal Institute of Bahia (IFBA) (Brazil)
  • Juari Braz-Bomfim Municipal Secretariat for Indigenous Issues in Santa Cruz de Cabralia (Brazil)

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26754/ojs_ried/ijds.820

Palabras clave:

control territorial, fortalecimiento cultural, protección ambiental, pueblos indígenas, Bahía

Resumen

En este estudio, se analiza la experiencia emblemática de un grupo indígena en Brasil, los pataxós, que logró instalar y ejercer un fuerte control sobre un proyecto de turismo indígena: la Reserva Jaqueira. Con base en el análisis de documentos, entrevistas y observaciones, mostramos cómo la Reserva de Jaqueira se consolidó no solo como una iniciativa fuertemente autónoma, sino también como componente de una mayor búsqueda de autonomía (para construir medios de vida conducentes a la revitalización cultural y la protección del medio ambiente). La experiencia de Pataxó muestra que el turismo indígena puede ser un instrumento de luchas indígenas mayores y, como tal, desarrollarse no solo a pesar de la marginación, sino también en contra de ella.

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Publicado

08-05-2024

Cómo citar

Porsani, J., Lalander, R., Lehtilä, K., Da Conceição-Carvalho, J., & Braz-Bomfim, J. (2024). Indigenously controlled tourism as struggle for autonomy: the Pataxó Jaqueira Reserve in Brazil. Revista Iberoamericana De Estudios De Desarrollo = Iberoamerican Journal of Development Studies, 13(1), 26–47. https://doi.org/10.26754/ojs_ried/ijds.820

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