Ampliando la comprensión de la pobreza energética desde el enfoque de capacidades: hacia una mirada construida desde las personas afectadas
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26754/ojs_ried/ijds.295Palabras clave:
pobreza energética, enfoque de capacidades, visión desde la base, agencia, justicia energéticaResumen
Este artículo busca contribuir a una mejor comprensión de la pobreza energética, e incluir la visión de las personas afectadas. Para ello, utilizando el enfoque de capacidades y tras un trabajo de campo cualitativo, proponemos un marco conceptual para reinterpretar y redefinir la pobreza energética, de manera que: i) sea vinculada con cuestiones de justicia social y vulnerabilidad; ii) se amplíe el espectro de causas y se vinculen con cuestiones personales, sociales, medioambientales y estructurales; iii) se comprendan las consecuencias como la privación de una serie de capacidades, funcionamientos y agencia que impiden a las personas vivir la vida que valoran. Avanzar hacia esta comprensión más amplia resulta relevante, como paso previo para diseñar políticas más efectivas y alineadas con las percepciones y aspiraciones de las personas que sufren pobreza energética.
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AMBROSE AR (2015). Improving energy efficiency in private rented housing: Why don’t landlords act? Indoor and Built Environment 24(7):913-924.
AMBROSE A, MARCHAND R (2017). The contemporary landscape of fuel poverty research. Indoor and Built Environment 26(7):875-878.
ANDERSON W, WHITE V, FINNEY A (2012). Coping with low incomes and cold homes. Energy Policy. Elsevier 49:40-52.
BERR (2001). The UK Fuel Poverty Strategy. Londres.
BOARDMAN B (1991). From Cold Homes to Affordable Warmth. Belhaven Press, Londres.
BOARDMAN B (2010). Fixing Fuel Poverty: Challenges and Solutions. Earthscan, Londres.
BOARDMAN B (2012). Fuel poverty synthesis: Lessons learnt, actions needed. Energy Policy 49:143-148.
BOUZAROVSKI S (2014). Energy poverty in the European Union: Landscapes of vulnerability. Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Energy and Environment 3(3):276-289.
BOUZAROVSKI S, CAUVAIN J (2016). Spaces of exception: governing fuel poverty in England’s multiple occupancy housing sector. Space and Polity. Taylor & Francis 20(3):310-329.
BOUZAROVSKI S, PETROVA S (2015). A global perspective on domestic energy deprivation: Overcoming the energy poverty-fuel poverty binary. Energy Research and Social Science. Elsevier Ltd. 10: 31-40.
BOUZAROVSKI S, PETROVA S, SARLAMANOV R (2012). Energy poverty policies in the EU: A critical perspective. Energy Policy. Elsevier 49:76-82.
BRUNNER K, SPITZER M, CHRISTANELL A (2012). Experiencing fuel poverty. Coping strategies of low-income households in Vienna/Austria. Energy Policy. Elsevier 49:53-59.
CORBETTA P (2007). Metodología y técnicas de investigación social. McGraw-Hil, Madrid.
CROCKER D (2008). Ethics of global development: agency, capability, and deliberative democracy. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
CROCKER D, ROBEYNS I (2010). Capability and Agency. Amartya Sen. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp. 30-90.
DAY R, WALKER G, SIMCOCK N (2016). Conceptualising energy use and energy poverty using a capabilities framework. Energy Policy. Elsevier 93:255-264.
DRÈZE J, SEN A (2002). India: development and participation, 2.ª ed. Oxford University Press, Oxford.
GILBERTSON J, GRIMSLEY M, GREEN G (2012). Psychosocial routes from housing investment to health: Evidence from England’s home energy efficiency scheme. Energy Policy. Elsevier 49:pp. 122-133.
HALL SM, HARDS S, BULKELEY H (2013). New approaches to energy: Equity, justice and vulnerability. Introduction to the special issue. Local Environment 18(4):413-421.
HEFFRON RJ, MCCAULEY D, SOVACOOL BK (2015). Resolving society’s energy trilemma through the Energy Justice Metric. Energy Policy. Elsevier 87:168-176.
HILLS J (2012). Getting the measure of fuel poverty ‒ Final Report of the Fuel Poverty Review: Summary and Recommendations.
JENKINS K et al. (2016). Energy Research & Social Science Energy justice : A conceptual review. Elsevier Ltd. 11:174-182.
LIDDELL C (2012). Fuel poverty comes of age: Commemorating 21 years of research and policy. Energy Policy 49:2-5.
LIDDELL C, MORRIS C (2010). Fuel poverty and human health: A review of recent evidence. Energy Policy. Elsevier 38(6):2987-2997.
LIDDELL C et al. (2012). Measuring and monitoring fuel poverty in the UK: National and regional perspectives. Energy Policy. Elsevier 49:27-32.
LOVE J, COOPER AC (2015). From social and technical to socio-technical: Designing integrated research on domestic energy use. Indoor and Built Environment 24(7):986-998.
MCCAULEY D et al. (2013). Advancing energy justice: the triumvirate of tenets. International Energy Law Review 32(3).
MIDDLEMISS L, GILLARD R (2015). Fuel poverty from the bottom-up: Characterising household energy vulnerability through the lived experience of the fuel poor. Energy Research and Social Science. Elsevier Ltd. 6:146-154.
MOORE R (2012). Definitions of fuel poverty: Implications for policy. Energy Policy. Elsevier 49:19-26.
NUSSBAUM M (1997). Cultivating Humanity. Harvard University, Cambridge (MA).
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NUSSBAUM M (2003). Capabilities As Fundamental Entitlements: Sen and Social Justice. Feminist Economics 9(2-3):33-59.
NUSSBAUM M (2006). Frontiers of Justice: Disability, Nationality, Species Membership. Harvard University Press, Cambridge (MA).
ORMANDY D, EZRATTY V (2012). Health and thermal comfort: From WHO guidance to housing strategies. Energy Policy 49:116-121.
PROGRAMA DE NACIONES UNIDAS PARA EL DESARROLLO (PNUD) (2011). Informe sobre Desarrollo Humano 2011, sostenibilidad y equidad; un mejor futuro para todos. http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/hdr_2011_es_complete.pdf , acceso 12 de marzo de 2017.
ROBEYNS I (2005). The Capability Approach: a theoretical survey. Journal of Human Development 6(1):93-117.
ROBEYNS I (2016). Capabilitarianism. Journal of Human Development and Capabilities 17(3): 397-414.
SEN A (1993). Capability and well-being. The Quality of Life. Oxford University, Oxford, pp. 30-53.
SEN A (1999). Development as Freedom. Oxford University, Oxford.
SEN A (2002). Response to Commentaries. Studies in Comparative International Development 37(2): 78-86.
SHOVE E, WALKER G (2014). What is energy for? Social practice and energy demand. Theory, Culture & Society 31(5):41-58.
SNELL C, BEVAN M, THOMSON H (2015). Justice, fuel poverty and disabled people in England. Energy Research & Social Science. Elsevier Ltd. 10:123-132.
SOVACOOL B, DWORKIN M (2015). Energy justice: Conceptual insights and practical applications. Applied Energy. Elsevier Ltd. 142:435-444.
TELLER-ELSBERG J et al. (2016). Fuel poverty, excess winter deaths, and energy costs in Vermont: Burdensome for whom? Energy Policy. Elsevier 90:81-91.
THOMSON H, SNELL C, LIDDELL C (2016). Fuel poverty in the European Union: a concept in need of definition? People, Place & Policy Online, pp. 5-24.
TIRADO HERRERO S, JIMÉNEZ MENESES L (2016). Energy poverty, crisis and austerity in Spain. People, Place and Policy 10(1):42-56.
TIRADO HERRERO S et al. (2016). Pobreza, vulnerabilidad y desigualdad energética. Nuevos enfoques de análisis. Madrid.
WALKER G (2015). Beyond Individual Responsibility: Sustainable Practices, Capabilities and the Case for a Rights-Based Politics of Social Change. En: Strengers Y, Maller C (eds.). Social Practices, Intervention and Sustainability. Routledge.
WALKER G, DAY R (2012). Fuel poverty as injustice: Integrating distribution, recognition and procedure in the struggle for affordable warmth. Energy Policy. Elsevier 49:69-75.
WALKER M, UNTERHALTER E (2007). The capability approach: Its potential for work in education. En: Walker M, Unterhalter E (eds.). Amartya Sen’s capability approach and social justice in education. Palgrave, Basingstok
AMBROSE AR (2015). Improving energy efficiency in private rented housing: Why don’t landlords act? Indoor and Built Environment 24(7):913-924.
AMBROSE A, MARCHAND R (2017). The contemporary landscape of fuel poverty research. Indoor and Built Environment 26(7):875-878.
ANDERSON W, WHITE V, FINNEY A (2012). Coping with low incomes and cold homes. Energy Policy. Elsevier 49:40-52.
BERR (2001). The UK Fuel Poverty Strategy. Londres.
BOARDMAN B (1991). From Cold Homes to Affordable Warmth. Belhaven Press, Londres.
BOARDMAN B (2010). Fixing Fuel Poverty: Challenges and Solutions. Earthscan, Londres.
BOARDMAN B (2012). Fuel poverty synthesis: Lessons learnt, actions needed. Energy Policy 49:143-148.
BOUZAROVSKI S (2014). Energy poverty in the European Union: Landscapes of vulnerability. Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Energy and Environment 3(3):276-289.
BOUZAROVSKI S, CAUVAIN J (2016). Spaces of exception: governing fuel poverty in England’s multiple occupancy housing sector. Space and Polity. Taylor & Francis 20(3):310-329.
BOUZAROVSKI S, PETROVA S (2015). A global perspective on domestic energy deprivation: Overcoming the energy poverty-fuel poverty binary. Energy Research and Social Science. Elsevier Ltd. 10: 31-40.
BOUZAROVSKI S, PETROVA S, SARLAMANOV R (2012). Energy poverty policies in the EU: A critical perspective. Energy Policy. Elsevier 49:76-82.
BRUNNER K, SPITZER M, CHRISTANELL A (2012). Experiencing fuel poverty. Coping strategies of low-income households in Vienna/Austria. Energy Policy. Elsevier 49:53-59.
CORBETTA P (2007). Metodología y técnicas de investigación social. McGraw-Hil, Madrid.
CROCKER D (2008). Ethics of global development: agency, capability, and deliberative democracy. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
CROCKER D, ROBEYNS I (2010). Capability and Agency. Amartya Sen. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp. 30-90.
DAY R, WALKER G, SIMCOCK N (2016). Conceptualising energy use and energy poverty using a capabilities framework. Energy Policy. Elsevier 93:255-264.
DRÈZE J, SEN A (2002). India: development and participation, 2.ª ed. Oxford University Press, Oxford.
GILBERTSON J, GRIMSLEY M, GREEN G (2012). Psychosocial routes from housing investment to health: Evidence from England’s home energy efficiency scheme. Energy Policy. Elsevier 49:pp. 122-133.
HALL SM, HARDS S, BULKELEY H (2013). New approaches to energy: Equity, justice and vulnerability. Introduction to the special issue. Local Environment 18(4):413-421.
HEFFRON RJ, MCCAULEY D, SOVACOOL BK (2015). Resolving society’s energy trilemma through the Energy Justice Metric. Energy Policy. Elsevier 87:168-176.
HILLS J (2012). Getting the measure of fuel poverty ‒ Final Report of the Fuel Poverty Review: Summary and Recommendations.
JENKINS K et al. (2016). Energy Research & Social Science Energy justice : A conceptual review. Elsevier Ltd. 11:174-182.
LIDDELL C (2012). Fuel poverty comes of age: Commemorating 21 years of research and policy. Energy Policy 49:2-5.
LIDDELL C, MORRIS C (2010). Fuel poverty and human health: A review of recent evidence. Energy Policy. Elsevier 38(6):2987-2997.
LIDDELL C et al. (2012). Measuring and monitoring fuel poverty in the UK: National and regional perspectives. Energy Policy. Elsevier 49:27-32.
LOVE J, COOPER AC (2015). From social and technical to socio-technical: Designing integrated research on domestic energy use. Indoor and Built Environment 24(7):986-998.
MCCAULEY D et al. (2013). Advancing energy justice: the triumvirate of tenets. International Energy Law Review 32(3).
MIDDLEMISS L, GILLARD R (2015). Fuel poverty from the bottom-up: Characterising household energy vulnerability through the lived experience of the fuel poor. Energy Research and Social Science. Elsevier Ltd. 6:146-154.
MOORE R (2012). Definitions of fuel poverty: Implications for policy. Energy Policy. Elsevier 49:19-26.
NUSSBAUM M (1997). Cultivating Humanity. Harvard University, Cambridge (MA).
NUSSBAUM M (2000). Woman and Human Development: The Capabilities Approach. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (MA).
NUSSBAUM M (2003). Capabilities As Fundamental Entitlements: Sen and Social Justice. Feminist Economics 9(2-3):33-59.
NUSSBAUM M (2006). Frontiers of Justice: Disability, Nationality, Species Membership. Harvard University Press, Cambridge (MA).
ORMANDY D, EZRATTY V (2012). Health and thermal comfort: From WHO guidance to housing strategies. Energy Policy 49:116-121.
PROGRAMA DE NACIONES UNIDAS PARA EL DESARROLLO (PNUD) (2011). Informe sobre Desarrollo Humano 2011, sostenibilidad y equidad; un mejor futuro para todos. http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/hdr_2011_es_complete.pdf , acceso 12 de marzo de 2017.
ROBEYNS I (2005). The Capability Approach: a theoretical survey. Journal of Human Development 6(1):93-117.
ROBEYNS I (2016). Capabilitarianism. Journal of Human Development and Capabilities 17(3): 397-414.
SEN A (1993). Capability and well-being. The Quality of Life. Oxford University, Oxford, pp. 30-53.
SEN A (1999). Development as Freedom. Oxford University, Oxford.
SEN A (2002). Response to Commentaries. Studies in Comparative International Development 37(2): 78-86.
SHOVE E, WALKER G (2014). What is energy for? Social practice and energy demand. Theory, Culture & Society 31(5):41-58.
SNELL C, BEVAN M, THOMSON H (2015). Justice, fuel poverty and disabled people in England. Energy Research & Social Science. Elsevier Ltd. 10:123-132.
SOVACOOL B, DWORKIN M (2015). Energy justice: Conceptual insights and practical applications. Applied Energy. Elsevier Ltd. 142:435-444.
TELLER-ELSBERG J et al. (2016). Fuel poverty, excess winter deaths, and energy costs in Vermont: Burdensome for whom? Energy Policy. Elsevier 90:81-91.
THOMSON H, SNELL C, LIDDELL C (2016). Fuel poverty in the European Union: a concept in need of definition? People, Place & Policy Online, pp. 5-24.
TIRADO HERRERO S, JIMÉNEZ MENESES L (2016). Energy poverty, crisis and austerity in Spain. People, Place and Policy 10(1):42-56.
TIRADO HERRERO S et al. (2016). Pobreza, vulnerabilidad y desigualdad energética. Nuevos enfoques de análisis. Madrid.
WALKER G (2015). Beyond Individual Responsibility: Sustainable Practices, Capabilities and the Case for a Rights-Based Politics of Social Change. En: Strengers Y, Maller C (eds.). Social Practices, Intervention and Sustainability. Routledge.
WALKER G, DAY R (2012). Fuel poverty as injustice: Integrating distribution, recognition and procedure in the struggle for affordable warmth. Energy Policy. Elsevier 49:69-75.
WALKER M, UNTERHALTER E (2007). The capability approach: Its potential for work in education. En: Walker M, Unterhalter E (eds.). Amartya Sen’s capability approach and social justice in education. Palgrave, Basingstok
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05-11-2018
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Pellicer-Sifres, V. (2018). Ampliando la comprensión de la pobreza energética desde el enfoque de capacidades: hacia una mirada construida desde las personas afectadas. Revista Iberoamericana De Estudios De Desarrollo = Iberoamerican Journal of Development Studies, 7(2), 138–163. https://doi.org/10.26754/ojs_ried/ijds.295
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Derechos de autor 2018 Victoria Pellicer-Sifres
Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0.
