Strategic analysis of the migration of talent within the European Union
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26754/ojs_ais/ais.2019404201Keywords:
migration, mobility, talent, European Union, populationAbstract
Introduction: this article focuses primarily on highlighting the importance of the mobility of human resources, especially talent, within the European Union. This is approached from the premise that the phenomenon is beco- ming ever more prevalent in today’s world due to the presence of a deep- rooted sense of competition.
Methodology: a large part of the article is devoted to the collection of data from two different perspectives: economics and education. The quantitative data is then analysed using statistical correlations (Pearson’s coefficient).
Results: there are a number of findings that draw attention to the relation- ship between the variables forming the object of this study, particularly in the case where any significant statistical correlations emerge.
Conclusion: the relationship between the macroeconomic and educatio- nal variables selected in this study throw up relevant information that reveals the general situation of the mobility of EU talent, providing a glimpse of the new challenges – both general and individual – that the member states need to tackle.
Downloads
References
Appleyard, R. T. (1992). Migration and Development: A Global Agenda for the Future (Vol. 30). Nedlands, Australia: International Organization of Migration (IOM).
BGRS. (2016). Global Mobility Trends. Recuperado el 15 de septiembre de 2018, de http://globalmobilitytrends.bgrs.com/
Brandi, M. (2006). La historia del brain drain. Revista iberoamericana de ciencia tecnología y sociedad, 3(7), 65-85.
Cabré, A., & Domingo, A. (2002). Flujos migratorios hacia Europa: actualidad y perspectivas. Arbor, CLXXII (678), 325-344.
Canales Cerón, A. I., & Zlolniski, C. (2001). Comunidades transnacionales y migración en la era de la globalización. Notas de población.
Chorro, J. L. (2016). Estadística aplicada a Psicología. Recuperado el 20 de Abril de 2017, de Estadística aplicada a Psicología:http://www.uv.es/webgid/Descriptiva/31_coeficiente_de_ pearson.html
De Haas, H. (2010). Migration and development: A theoretical perspective 1. International migration review, 44(1), 227-264.
Delgado, L. (2002). La inmigración en Europa: realidades y políticas. Madrid: Universidad Rey Juan Carlos. Unidad de Políticas Comparadas (CSIC).
Edwards, S. (2001). Capital mobility and economic performance: are emerging economies different? (No. w8076). National bureau of economic research.
Europa.eu. (2016). La historia de la Unión Europea. Obtenido de La historia de la Unión Europea: http://europa.eu/european-union/ about-eu/history_es
Europa Press. (2017). La inmigración aumenta el PIB per cápita en las economías avanzadas, según el FMI. Recuperado el 30 de abril de 2017, de La inmigración aumenta el PIB per cápita en las economías avanzadas, según el FMI: http://www.europapress. es/internacional/noticia-inmigracion-aumenta-pib-per-capita- economias-avanzadas-fmi-20170109134323.html
Hall, D. T., & Moss, J. E. (1998). The new protean career contract: Helping organizations and employees adapt. Organizational dynamics, 26(3), 22-37.
Haque, N. U., & Kim, S. J. (1995). “Human capital flight”: Impact of migration on income and growth. Staff Papers, 42(3), 577-607.
Harris, J. R., & Todaro, M. P. (1970). Migration, unemployment and development: a two-sector analysis. The American economic review, 60(1), 126-142.
Kahanec, M. (2012). Labor mobility in an enlarged European Union (Vol. Nº 6485): Discussion Paper series, Forschungsinstitut zur Zukunft der Arbeit.
Krishnan, S., & Kirubamoorthy, G. (2017). Cultural Intelligence and Cross-Cultural Adjustments: Impact on Global Mobility Intentions. American Journal of Economics, 7(1), 25-28.
Lewin, A. Y., Massini, S., & Peeters, C. (2009). Why are companies offshoring innovation? The emerging global race for talent. Journal of International Business Studies, 40(6), 901-925.
Mahroum, S. (2000). Highly skilled globetrotters: mapping the international migration of human capital. R & D Management. Blackwell Publishers.
Miyagiwa, K. (1991). Scale economies in education and the brain drain problem. International Economic Review, 743-759.
OCDE. (2008). The Global Competition for Talent: Mobility of the Highly Skilled.
Papademetriou, D., & Martin, P. (1991). The Unsettled Relationship: Labor Migration and Economic Development. Greenwood Press.
Pellegrino, A. (2000). Drenaje, movilidad, circulación: nuevas modalidades de la migración cualificada. Comisión Economica para América Latina (CEPAL), Organización Internacional para las Migraciones.
Puri, L. (2008). Contribución del comercio al fomento del desarrollo y la reducción de la pobreza: movilidad laboral e intercambio de trabajadores. Naciones Unidas.
Savage, M., & Egerton, M. (1997). Social mobility, individual ability and the inheritance of class inequality. Sociology, 31(4), 645-672.
Sebastián, M. (2006). Inmigración y economía española: 1996- 2006. Recuperado el 30 de abril de 2017, de Inmigración y economía española: 1996-2006: http://mcaugt.es/documentos/0/ doc1501.pdf
Shachar, A. (2006). The race for talent: Highly skilled migrants and competitive immigration regimes. NYUL rev., 81, 148.
South, S. J., & Deane, G. D. (1993). Race and residential mobility: Individual determinants and structural constraints. Social forces, 72(1), 147-167.
Templer, K. J., Tay, C., & Chandrasekar, N. A. (2006). Motivational cultural intelligence, realistic job preview, realistic living conditions preview, and cross-cultural adjustment. Group & Organization Management, 31(1), 154-173.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2020 Marta Ferrer Serrano, María Pilar Latorre Martínez, Ramón Hermoso Traba

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Authors publishing in this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal the right to be the first publication of the work as well as licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 license that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors may separately establish additional agreements for the non-exclusive distribution of the version of the work published in the journal (e.g., placing it in an institutional repository or publishing it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are allowed and encouraged to disseminate their papers electronically (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their own website) before and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and higher citation of published papers (see The Effect of Open Access).



