A Critical Perspective on the Current State of Collective Housing. A Conversation with Carmen Espegel

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26754/ojs_zarch/zarch.2023219756

Keywords:

Collective Housing, Habitat, Graphic Atlas, Urban Scale, Domestic Scale

Abstract

Carmen Espegel is Professor of Architectural Projects at the Higher Technical School of Architecture of the Polytechnic University of Madrid (ETSAM). Her career has encompassed three closely interrelated fields of activity: teaching, research and the profession of an architect. With her published works and her design projects she has bridged the gap between critique and practice of architecture, specifically, contemporary collective housing. Her profound knowledge drives apart from the purely theoretical and offers the viewpoint of a seasoned architect. She leads the Master of Advanced Architecture in Madrid and the Master in Collective Housing, which is jointly run by the Polytechnic University of Madrid and the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Zurich. She has collaborated with numerous universities in Europe, South America, the United States and Canada—this interview took place in Quebec, where Carmen is Visiting Professor at the city’s Laval University. Her research activity, focused on three fundamental branches—collective housing, critical theory and women and architecture—has driven her to lead the Collective Housing Research Group (GIVCO) and capture her critical thinking, with an important contribution in the area of residential design. In her role as a professional architect, her extensive and wide-ranging activity in tenders and works, which have received international recognition and awards, complements her incursions on the present-day manifestations of habitat, contributing to its development.
Our conversation is organised in several themes that serve to connect personal reflections and aspects on the contemporary alternatives inherent in collective housing.

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Author Biographies

Noelia Cervero Sánchez, Universidad de Zaragoza

Noelia Cervero Sánchez is Associate Professor in Architectural Drawing at the University of Zaragoza. Architect, University of Valladolid (2004). Master in Advanced Studies in Art History (2011) and PhD in Architecture (2016), University of Zaragoza. Visiting Scholar at the Royal Academy of Spain in Rome (2016). José Castillejo postdoctoral scholarship, awarded by the Ministry of Universities, at Sapienza Università di Roma (2022). She is the author of the books Las huellas de la vivienda protegida en Zaragoza: 1939-1959 (Rolde, 2017) and Atlas of Typologies. Public housing in Zaragoza (PUZ, 2022), selected at the XVI Spanish Biennial of Architecture and Urbanism (2023). Articles published in collective works and scientific journals such as Informes de la Construcción, Ciudad y Territorio Urbano, EGA: revista de Expresión Gráfica ArquitectónicaACE: Architecture, City and Environment, VLC Arquitectura, Cuadernos de Vivienda y Urbanismo o Conservar Patrimonio. International collaborations with Politècnico di Milano, LNEC of Lisbon, Università di Perugia, Università di Napoli “Federico II” and Roma Tre.

Simona Salvo, Sapienza Università di Roma

Simona Salvo is Associate Professor in Architectural Conservation at “Sapienza” University of Rome. She is a licensed architect with a PhD and a Master of Science in Architectural Conservation. Her scientific focus stays on theoretical and methodological issues of architectural conservation, especially of modern architecture, and on the spread of conservation theories throughout the world, with specific attention to the trajectories of the Italian architectural culture. For these scopes she carries out research and teaching activity in collaboration with international universities and cultural institutions and has obtained the Keeping It Modern Award from the Getty Foundation in 2018 for research on Gio Ponti’s School of Mathematics. She is engaged in Third Mission activities within the historic center of Rome and works with institutions and active citizenship stressing the role of architectural heritage in the dynamics of the city’s transformation. She has published extensively including about the history, life, and conservation of modern residential estates in Italy.

References

Bauman, Zygmunt. Liquid Modernity. Cambridge: Poli Press, 1997.

Cánovas, Andrés; Espegel, Carmen; de Lapuerta, José María; Martínez Arroyo, Carmen; Pemjean, Rodrigo. Vivienda colectiva en España 1929-1992. Valencia: General de Ediciones de Arquitectura, 2013.

_____. Vivienda colectiva en España 1992-2015. Valencia: General de Ediciones de Arquitectura, 2016.

Cánovas, Andrés; Espegel, Carmen: de Lapuerta José María; Feliz, Sálvora. Atlas de los poblados dirigidos de Madrid, 1956-1966. Madrid: Ediciones Asimétricas, 2021.

de Lapuerta, José María; Espegel, Carmen; Cánovas, Andrés. Housetag. European Collective Housing 2000-2021. Valencia: General de Ediciones de Arquitectura, 2021.

Espegel, Carmen. Textos críticos. Madrid: Ediciones Asimétricas, 2022.

Espegel, Carmen; Cánovas, Andrés; de Lapuerta, José María. Amaneceres domésticos. Temas de vivienda colectiva en la Europa del siglo XX. Madrid: Ediciones Asimétricas, 2022.

Rapoport, Amos. House Form and Culture. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall, 1969.

Rybczynski, Witold. La casa, historia de una idea. Madrid: Nerea, 1989.

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Published

2023-12-31

How to Cite

Cervero Sánchez, N., & Salvo, S. (2023). A Critical Perspective on the Current State of Collective Housing. A Conversation with Carmen Espegel. ZARCH. Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies in Architecture and Urbanism, (21), 198–217. https://doi.org/10.26754/ojs_zarch/zarch.2023219756

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Section

Conversations