Foundation Studio: Introduction to architectural design based on the student entrance profile

Authors

  • Elisa Pérez-de la Cruz Universidad de San Sebastián (Chile)
  • David Caralt Universidad de San Sebastián (Chile)
  • Patricio Escobar-Contreras Universidad de San Sebastián (Chile)

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26754/ojs_zarch/zarch.2019123548

Keywords:

Entrance profile, Design studio, Socioeconomic context, Introduction to architectural design

Abstract

In certain socioeconomic circumstances it is necessary to design learning methodologies based on the analysis of the student entrance profile. In the case of the Universidad San Sebastián introductory architectural design class, Foundation Studio, this study has made it possible to design a course that structures learning through a series of activities that progress in difficulty. Initially, simple concepts are developed through short, guided exercises that are very limited both in terms of material, as well as the handling and format variables. The complexity of the problems increases progressively until end the year when students complete a basic architectural exercise with a reduced programme and minimal material exploration that emphasizes spatial articulation and material handling. Thus it becomes possible to even out the students’ design abilities with a view to their progress in subsequent years.

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Author Biographies

Elisa Pérez-de la Cruz, Universidad de San Sebastián (Chile)

Elisa Pérez de la Cruz. Architect (2000) and Msc in Architectural Conservation (2001) from the Polytechnic University of Madrid. Assistant Professor at the Faculty of Architecture and Art, San Sebastián University, Chile since 2013. She has been Coordinator of Higher Education Quality and Equity Improvement Project "Curricular articulation strengthening and Innovation in teaching - learning process with a focus on the graduation profile" (2015-2018). She has participated in competitions and projects recognized through various awards and publications, including Europan, Urban Solutions, J5 Young Architects in Andalusia and VIVA Innovative Housing. elisa.perez@uss.cl

David Caralt, Universidad de San Sebastián (Chile)

David Caralt. Architect (2005) and MSc. in History and Theory of Architecture (2008) from the Polytechnic University of Catalonia. Assitant Professor at the Faculty of Architecture and Art, San Sebastián University, Chile, since 2012, and is Head of School in Concepción since 2016. He is interested in the pedagogy of introduction to architecture and the role of history in the design process. He has published the book Agualuz (Siruela, 2010) and numerous articles in magazines such as ARQ, Bitácora, Dearq, Arquiteturarevista, Revista 180, Arquitecturas del Sur, among others. In 2008 and 2010 he received the Young Architects Prize of the Architects' Association of Catalonia (COAC) for his writings. david.caralt@uss.cl

Patricio Escobar-Contreras, Universidad de San Sebastián (Chile)

Patricio Escobar architect from Universidad del Bio Bio (2008) and March in Urban Design (2015) by The Bartlett School of Architecture, UCL. Since 2016 is Profesor Instructor at the Faculty of Architecture and Arts from Universidad San Sebastian, Chile. He has participated and colaborated in several projects together with organizations, research groups, private studios, consultants and municipalities, enganging in different scales, contexts and architectural programmes. Today, besides his professional and academic practice, is member of the editorial committee of A2 [América al Cuadrado], and his research is focused in the impact of different production models on architectural form, landscape and territory. patricio.escobar@uss.cl

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Published

2019-05-13

How to Cite

Pérez-de la Cruz, E., Caralt, D., & Escobar-Contreras, P. (2019). Foundation Studio: Introduction to architectural design based on the student entrance profile. ZARCH. Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies in Architecture and Urbanism, (12), 110–121. https://doi.org/10.26754/ojs_zarch/zarch.2019123548