Mega events and the restoration of urban land

Authors

  • Mark Wilson Michigan State University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26754/ojs_zarch/zarch.2019133955

Keywords:

Mega events, Olympics, Expos, World Cup, Urban redevelopment, Legacy, Brownfields

Abstract

One of the most productive uses of ephemeral events like the Olympics, Expos and FIFA World Cup is to use them to produce a better city. These events often require considerable changes in land use and investments in infrastructure that need to serve not only the event but also future needs as well. One valuable urban application is to reuse polluted or aging industrial land and turn it into a city asset. Brownfield development as part of mega events can lead to reclamation of beaches and waterfronts, and the use of industrial land for commercial and residential use. Examples drawn from recent mega events illustrate how careful planning can leave an event legacy of improved land use and quality of life.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

Mark Wilson, Michigan State University

Mark Wilson is Professor of Urban and Regional Planning in the School of Planning, Design and Construction.  His academic background includes undergraduate and graduate degrees (B.Comm, M.Comm) in Economics from the University of Melbourne, and an AM and PhD in Regional Science from the University of Pennsylvania.  Research and teaching interests address urban planning, disruptive technologies, mega-events, and economic development.  Current projects include; mega-event planning for world’s fairs and Olympics; the urban implications of autonomous technologies; and planning for industrial parks in Africa and the Middle East. His next book is a co-edited volume with Stefano di Vita (Politecnico di Milano) on cities and events titled Downsizing Spectacle: Planning and Managing Smaller (Urban) Events. wilsonmm@msu.edu

References

Carroll, P. 1989. The origins of Expo 88. Australian Journal of Public Administration 48(1): 41-52.

Cotter, B. 2010. Seattle’s 1962 World’s Fair. Charleston SC: Arcadia Publishing.

Edizel, Ö. 2013. Mega-events as a place marketing strategy in entrepreneurial cities: Izmir’s EXPO 2015 candidacy as a roadmap for hosting EXPO 2020. The Town Planning Review, vol. 84, n. 5: 633-657.

EnviroChallenge. 2010. FIFA greenfield turns into brownfield in Cuiabá, Brazil. https://www.enviro-challenge.com/?Section=Dynamic&LangId=2&PageId=93&Section=Dynamic&LangId=2&PageId=93

Gold, J.; Gold, M. 2016. Olympic Cities: City Agendas, Planning, and the World’s Games, 1896-2020. London: Routledge.

Greenhalgh, P. 2011. Fair World: A History of World’s Fairs and Expositions from London to Shanghai 1851-2010. Winterbourne, Berkshire, UK: Papadakis.

Hawken, S. 2014. Sydney Olympic Park 2030: The city in a park. ARCHITECTUREAU https://architectureau.com/articles/sydney-olympic-park-2030-the-city-in-a-park/

Heller, A. 1999. World’s Fairs and the End of Progress: An Insider’s View. World’s Fair Inc.

Horne, J. 2007. The Four ‘Knowns’ of Sports Mega Events. Leisure Studies 26(1): 81–96.

Kassens-Noor, E. 2012. Planning Olympic Legacies: Transport Dreams and Urban Realities. London, New York: Routledge.

Kassens-Noor, E.; Maharaj, B.; Müller, S.; Huntoon, L.; Wilson, M. 2015. Towards a Mega-Event Legacy Framework. Leisure Studies 34(6): 665-671.

Liao, H.; Pitts, A. 2006. A brief historical review of Olympic urbanization. The International Journal of the History of Sport 23:7: 1232-1252. DOI: 10.1080/09523360600832502

Malfas, M.; Theodoraki, E.; Houlihan, B. 2004. Impacts of the Olympic Games as mega events. Municipal Engineer 157 Issue ME3: 209–220.

Muller, M.; Gaffney, C. 2018. Comparing the urban impacts of the FIFA World Cup and Olympic Games from 2010 to 2016. Journal of Sport and Social Issues 42(4): 247-269.

Park, D.; Feros, V. 1985. Planning for World Expo 88. Australian Planner 23:2: 11-15. DOI: 10.1080/07293682.1985.9657255

Poy, M. 2017. Bringing Brownfield Sites Back To Use — Olympic Parks. Groundsure. https://www.groundsure.com/news/newsbringing-brownfield-sites-back-use-olympic-parks/

Roberts, K. 2004. The Leisure Industries. London: Palgrave.

Roche, M. 2000. Megaevents and Modernity: Olympics and Expos in the Growth of Global Culture. London: Routledge.

Rydell, R. 1987. All the World’s a Fair: Visions of Empire at American International Expositions, 1876-1916. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

Rydell, R. 1990. Selling the world of tomorrow: New York’s 1939 World’s Fair. The Journal of American History 77(3): 966-970.

Rydell, R.; Findling, J.; Pelle, K. 2000. Fair America. World’s Fairs in the United States. Washington DC: Smithsonian Institution Press.

Sánchez, F.; Broudehoux, A. M. 2013. Mega-events and urban regeneration in Rio de Janeiro: planning in a state of emergency. International Journal of Urban Sustainable Development 5(2), 132-153.

Sanderson, R. 2003. Queensland shows the world: regionalism and modernity at Brisbane’s world expo ’88. Journal of Australian Studies 27:79: 65-75. DOI: 10.1080/14443050309387888

Published

2019-09-28

How to Cite

Wilson, M. (2019). Mega events and the restoration of urban land. ZARCH. Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies in Architecture and Urbanism, (13), 34–49. https://doi.org/10.26754/ojs_zarch/zarch.2019133955